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H.U.O: To what extent is it a fictitious institution?

W.T: Basically, the purpose of the project is to challenge these grand assertions of truth: a truth study center would therefore have the task of uncovering the truth. Yet such an absolutist claim to truth is precisely what it shouldn’t have. But it’s a tricky issue—to claim there is no such truth as such, although there are indeed certain truths that I believe in. I regard this as the Achilles’ heel of the project.

H.U.O: A paradox?

W.T.: A paradox, yes. On the one hand, I want to encourage relativity. If we were all less dogmatic about world affairs, we’d have far fewer problems. On the other hand, there are things I accept as absolute truths…But we can’t let those who think it’s okay to be dogmatic monopolize the term “truth.” I think that the greatest problem of our time is people who claim to know the ultimate truth. Nobody seems to be humble enough to admit his own ignorance.

H.U.O: So facts exist, but at the same time we should be skeptical about absolute truths?…or absolutist truths?

W.T.: Yes, but the question is, where do you draw the line?…the border between facts and absolute truths. In a way, it’s impossible to make a clear distinction, because I think this indecisiveness, this dilemma, is part of the equation. This potential pitfall—the inability to eat your cake and have it too—is also part of the project. At the end of the day, I’m just as entangled in these problems, in this messiness, as anyone else. I find the term “entanglement” describes best what living in our time feels like.

Conkelton: The spectator plays a very active role in arriving at/determining meaning for your work. Could you elaborate on that role in terms of what you intend as well as the larger (aesthetic or philosophical) significance of the viewer’s participation?

Barth: It seems to me that the work invites confusion on several levels, and that “meaning” is generated in the process of “sorting things out.” On the most obvious level, we all expect photographs to be pictures of something. We assume that the photographer observed a place, a person, an event in the world and wanted to record it, point at it. There is always something that motivated the taking of a photograph. The problem with my work is that these images are really not of anything in that sense, they register only that which is incidental and peripheral implied. Instead, there are some clues to indicate that what we are looking at is the surrounding information. (The images lack focus because the camera’s attention is somewhere else. Many of the compositions, while clearly deliberate and carefully arranged in relation to the picture’s edge, are awkward, off balance and formally suggest a missing element.) Slowly it becomes clear that what we are presented with is a sort of empty container and it is at that point that people begin to “project” into this space. It begins to read as an empty screen. A second aspect might be that many people relate to the pictures in terms of memory. They are pretty saturated with the formal conventions of portraiture and one has a sense of inescapable familiarity when looking at them. What comes to mind is an entire inventory of other pictures seen. The point of engagement that perhaps interests me the most, though, has to do with one’s perceptual reorientation in relation to the pictures when trying to decode the space described. If the “subject” is not fixed within the image on the wall, but instead is indicated to be in front of that, then the “location” of the work hangs somewhere between the viewer and the wall, in that empty space we are looking through. In some images, when you locate the camera’s point of focus, you will find it to be that of an extreme closeup. The location of the implied subject is pushed so far forward that it aligns itself with the very place one is standing in front of the picture. So suddenly the imagined “subject” and the viewer are standing in the same place. The dynamic brings to mind one of the traditional questions raised about minimalist art: what has happened to the subject/where is the subject located when you are looking at an empty room or a seemingly blank wall? The answer, of course is that the viewer is the subject in/of this work.

Conkelton: I am interested in the notion of confusion, in its usefulness — even power — as a mechanism that triggers or motivates a viewer’s response. I think it relates to minimalism, too, in this way: that minimal art proposes that a viewer relocates her or his self in relation to the object and its space, presenting a confrontation or a confusion of subject and object.

Barth: A certain kind of confusion or questioning is the starting place of confronting much of the work. Certain expectations are unfulfilled: expectations of what a photograph normally depicts, of how we are supposed to read the space in the image, of how a picture normally presents itself on the wall (contained and enclosed by a frame that demarcates the area of interest and separates it from all that surrounds it in the room), etc. This kind of questioning and reorientation is the point of entry and discovery, not only in a cognitive way, but in an most visceral, physical and personal sense. Everything is pointing to one’s own activity of looking, to an awareness and sort of hyper-consciousness of visual perception. The only way I know how to invite this experience is by removing the other things (i.e., subject matter) for you to think about. I think all of this adds up to the conflation of subject and object that you are asking about.

(Source: jca-online.com)

shootinggallery:

Wolfgang Tillmans talking about Ursuppe and other garden pictures (2011)

The Serpentine Gallery Garden Marathon was the sixth in the Gallery’s acclaimed Marathon series. This two-day event explored the concept of the garden. 

from blackegypt

(Source: a-c-howard)


(via jennilee)
wordbrooklyn:

Ellen Ullman, author of the new novel By Blood (one of our manager’s favorites of 2012 so far) was awesome enough to answer a few questions for us. If you missed the first part of our Q&A, about her book, you can read it here. Here’s the second part, which is more about technology and writing.
WORD: What do you think about the expectation that writers now need to be technologically involved, primarily on social media, in order to promote a book?
Ullman: Writers today have no choice but to be involved in social media. As my editor, Sean McDonald, said: Books are sold by word of mouth. And the web is the new word of mouth.
[…]
Facebook is another matter altogether.  I don’t mean to criticize it as a social phenomenon so much as a piece of software. Facebook keeps piling on “features” without integrating well new parts with old. The interface is clunky. Users should be able to search and manipulate their own entries, and those of their friends, in much more extensive ways. The film “Social Network” portrayed the programmers as geniuses creating intricate new algorithms, but I don’t see much evidence of that. Finding overlaps in “friends” is a matching algorithm, pretty well defined before Facebook got there; it requires a lot of brute force (resources like storage and memory), but that exists aplenty these days. The same for the “like” effect: it’s a propagation algorithm, again requiring more brute force than genius.
WORD: Recently we’ve been hearing more about authors creating apps around their books, or even creating separate work specifically for the app platform. Does that appeal to you at all?
Ullman: […] My aversion to something like apps has mostly to do with revisiting your own material. At one point, a director was interested in optioning my previous novel, The Bug, and he asked me if I wanted to write the script. I have some background in video, and I noodled around with it.  I came up with what I thought would be good images for opening credits. But when I got to the story and the characters and the dialog, I groaned. I had spent years working on the book; I couldn’t see myself reworking it; I wanted to move on to something new.

wordbrooklyn:

Ellen Ullman, author of the new novel By Blood (one of our manager’s favorites of 2012 so far) was awesome enough to answer a few questions for us. If you missed the first part of our Q&A, about her book, you can read it here. Here’s the second part, which is more about technology and writing.

WORD: What do you think about the expectation that writers now need to be technologically involved, primarily on social media, in order to promote a book?

Ullman: Writers today have no choice but to be involved in social media. As my editor, Sean McDonald, said: Books are sold by word of mouth. And the web is the new word of mouth.

[…]

Facebook is another matter altogether.  I don’t mean to criticize it as a social phenomenon so much as a piece of software. Facebook keeps piling on “features” without integrating well new parts with old. The interface is clunky. Users should be able to search and manipulate their own entries, and those of their friends, in much more extensive ways. The film “Social Network” portrayed the programmers as geniuses creating intricate new algorithms, but I don’t see much evidence of that. Finding overlaps in “friends” is a matching algorithm, pretty well defined before Facebook got there; it requires a lot of brute force (resources like storage and memory), but that exists aplenty these days. The same for the “like” effect: it’s a propagation algorithm, again requiring more brute force than genius.

WORD: Recently we’ve been hearing more about authors creating apps around their books, or even creating separate work specifically for the app platform. Does that appeal to you at all?

Ullman: […] My aversion to something like apps has mostly to do with revisiting your own material. At one point, a director was interested in optioning my previous novel, The Bug, and he asked me if I wanted to write the script. I have some background in video, and I noodled around with it.  I came up with what I thought would be good images for opening credits. But when I got to the story and the characters and the dialog, I groaned. I had spent years working on the book; I couldn’t see myself reworking it; I wanted to move on to something new.


(via wordbrooklyn)
mossless:

ML: You have quite an extensive history of art making. What inspires you to come up with these projects? Which methods of managing your thought processes have you found to work best?
DE: On and off I spend a lot of time looking at art and then consciously trying to not look at any art. I feel like the most productive choice I’ve made in terms of art-making has been to give myself permission to explore anything that occurs to me.  So while my projects may seem pretty diverse, they are all really rooted in the same concerns and perhaps are all thematically linked by my own neuroses. As far as organization, I constantly make lists of ideas and once I can go through my desk and find the same idea written on at least separate 5 lists, I feel like it’s time to make the work

mossless:

ML: You have quite an extensive history of art making. What inspires you to come up with these projects? Which methods of managing your thought processes have you found to work best?

DE: On and off I spend a lot of time looking at art and then consciously trying to not look at any art. I feel like the most productive choice I’ve made in terms of art-making has been to give myself permission to explore anything that occurs to me.  So while my projects may seem pretty diverse, they are all really rooted in the same concerns and perhaps are all thematically linked by my own neuroses. As far as organization, I constantly make lists of ideas and once I can go through my desk and find the same idea written on at least separate 5 lists, I feel like it’s time to make the work


(via mossless)
believermag:

This interview with photographer Jessica Eaton was conducted by Otino Corsano. The process behind photograph 108_06 (pictured above) is discussed. Last week, we featured three of her images on The Believer Logger.
[…]
BLVR: What influences your abstract aesthetic?
JE: I think “abstract” is a weird word to apply to photography; de- or re-contextualized might be better. You’re recording light and light is. With analogue photography, there’s a fundamental connection to – maybe not “reality,” but physical phenomenon right? The pictures are of something that very much exists.. Regardless of how we perceive reality, light is. It’s outside of ourselves, and it is.
[…]
JE: Yes, you can blame a young electronica band member for using work they do not own the rights to. Obviously, when you post work on the Internet you lose some control, and I have to accept this. At the same time, I think there is a lot of education going on about acceptable use of images. Being able to share images so readily as the Internet affords is relatively new. If anything, this has brought me more opportunity than it has problems. Anyway, a 600-pixel jpeg is a far cry from my exhibition prints. They almost aren’t even the same thing.

believermag:

This interview with photographer Jessica Eaton was conducted by Otino Corsano. The process behind photograph 108_06 (pictured above) is discussed. Last week, we featured three of her images on The Believer Logger.

[…]

BLVR: What influences your abstract aesthetic?

JE: I think “abstract” is a weird word to apply to photography; de- or re-contextualized might be better. You’re recording light and light is. With analogue photography, there’s a fundamental connection to – maybe not “reality,” but physical phenomenon right? The pictures are of something that very much exists.. Regardless of how we perceive reality, light is. It’s outside of ourselves, and it is.

[…]

JE: Yes, you can blame a young electronica band member for using work they do not own the rights to. Obviously, when you post work on the Internet you lose some control, and I have to accept this. At the same time, I think there is a lot of education going on about acceptable use of images. Being able to share images so readily as the Internet affords is relatively new. If anything, this has brought me more opportunity than it has problems. Anyway, a 600-pixel jpeg is a far cry from my exhibition prints. They almost aren’t even the same thing.


(via jessicaeaton)
VICE interview with Stephen Shore

There’s a recurring theme in The Nature of Photographs. You advocate developing a closer relationship with all of our senses—paying more attention to how they work and training ourselves to better monitor what they’re trying to tell us. Your best pictures are examples of just that.A photograph can do many things at once. I can be exploring culture or I can be making decisions about what street to photograph to give a taste of this town or this age. At the same time, I can explore the medium formally, explore how the structure of a picture may give a taste of an age, how perception works, and how a photograph plays with it. I can also explore what you were saying, that sometimes the most mundane subject matter is the most telling because what gives the picture charge isn’t the cultural charge of the content as much as the awareness of the senses and the awareness of perception giving it a kind of visual resonance. It’s like those days or moments when maybe your mind gets a little quieter and space becomes more tangible, textures and colors become more vivid.
Do you think the brain switches between different states of optical perception, like a camera?Yes, it’s one of the things I learned from the process of photography. Let me give an example. I think it’s absolutely typical that you could leave your house and have a certain walk to a café every day and not really pay attention to what’s around you, but if you put a camera on your shoulder, all of a sudden you do. What can I learn from that? To address it in a different way, when I was photographing the Yankees I would see these people who were performing mind-boggling feats of attention. I’ve been going to baseball games since I was six, but from the stands there’s no way to experience what a major-league fastball looks like from the batter’s perspective. At spring training in Fort Lauderdale, I was able to stand essentially where the umpire was and watch these pitches being thrown. That anyone can even hit a fastball is an amazing feat of attention and coordination. But if you talk to them, they’ll say that when they’re really in the flow of it, they’re watching the rotation of the stitches on the ball. Yet these same people who are able to perform this so well would at four in the afternoon go to a bar called Trader Jack’s and try to pick up young girls and forget the state of mind that they had achieved that even allowed them to see the ball. They weren’t carrying the lesson of that into the rest of their lives. I wonder why we don’t go through our lives paying closer attention, and what would accrue from doing that.
(via Stephen Shore | VICE)

VICE interview with Stephen Shore

There’s a recurring theme in The Nature of Photographs. You advocate developing a closer relationship with all of our senses—paying more attention to how they work and training ourselves to better monitor what they’re trying to tell us. Your best pictures are examples of just that.
A photograph can do many things at once. I can be exploring culture or I can be making decisions about what street to photograph to give a taste of this town or this age. At the same time, I can explore the medium formally, explore how the structure of a picture may give a taste of an age, how perception works, and how a photograph plays with it. I can also explore what you were saying, that sometimes the most mundane subject matter is the most telling because what gives the picture charge isn’t the cultural charge of the content as much as the awareness of the senses and the awareness of perception giving it a kind of visual resonance. It’s like those days or moments when maybe your mind gets a little quieter and space becomes more tangible, textures and colors become more vivid.

Do you think the brain switches between different states of optical perception, like a camera?
Yes, it’s one of the things I learned from the process of photography. Let me give an example. I think it’s absolutely typical that you could leave your house and have a certain walk to a café every day and not really pay attention to what’s around you, but if you put a camera on your shoulder, all of a sudden you do. What can I learn from that? To address it in a different way, when I was photographing the Yankees I would see these people who were performing mind-boggling feats of attention. I’ve been going to baseball games since I was six, but from the stands there’s no way to experience what a major-league fastball looks like from the batter’s perspective. At spring training in Fort Lauderdale, I was able to stand essentially where the umpire was and watch these pitches being thrown. That anyone can even hit a fastball is an amazing feat of attention and coordination. But if you talk to them, they’ll say that when they’re really in the flow of it, they’re watching the rotation of the stitches on the ball. Yet these same people who are able to perform this so well would at four in the afternoon go to a bar called Trader Jack’s and try to pick up young girls and forget the state of mind that they had achieved that even allowed them to see the ball. They weren’t carrying the lesson of that into the rest of their lives. I wonder why we don’t go through our lives paying closer attention, and what would accrue from doing that.

(via Stephen Shore | VICE)